Optimizing crop rotations for sustainable land management and resilience of the agricultural sector of economy

Authors

(1) Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ukraine
(2) National Scientific Center "Institute for Soil Science and Agrochemistry Research named after O. N. Sokolovsky", Ukraine
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-3404
National Scientific Center "Institute for Soil Science and Agrochemistry Research named after O. N. Sokolovsky", Ukraine
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1626-410X
National Scientific Center "Institute for Soil Science and Agrochemistry Research named after O. N. Sokolovsky", Ukraine
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0704-2719

Keywords:

Resilience of agroecosystems, resilience of agriculture, sustainable soil management, crop rotation planning, diversification, modelling project solutions

Synopsis

Ensuring the resilience of any national economy depends significantly on the strength of its constituent sectors. Given the agricultural sector’s dominant share in Ukraine’s GDP and foreign exchange earnings from exports, the resilience of the Ukrainian economy depends to a large extent on the resilience and sustainability of its agricultural sector. In turn, the resilience and sustainability of Ukraine’s agricultural sector are contingent upon its ability to withstand environmental, military and other threats. Soil degradation poses a threat to food and environmental security, as well as to ecological resilience and the achievement of certain Sustainable Development Goals. Although soil degradation is a serious challenge, proactive land-use management can not only mitigate its vulnerability to climate change, but also prevent and avert soil degradation, reduce the risk of erosion and ensure improved resilience for agricultural producers. One aspect of this proactive management approach should be the optimization of crop rotation planning. In this study, a bibliometric landscape of the global knowledge base on agricultural resilience was first established as a theoretical foundation for ensuring the resilience of Ukraine’s agricultural sector. An economic-mathematical model was then formulated for crop rotation planning using a combinatorial approach. Finally, solutions to the crop rotation optimization problems were proposed, taking into account the insufficient constraints on environmental conditions. The proposed economic-mathematical model and the results of crop rotation optimization will be useful (1) for policymakers when developing and implementing agricultural and environmental policies regarding the optimal crop mix in crop rotations, and (2) for managers of agricultural enterprises when planning cropland areas and making management decisions.

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Published

May 11, 2026

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How to Cite

Optimizing crop rotations for sustainable land management and resilience of the agricultural sector of economy. (2026). In A. Kucher, Y. Ulko, & O. Anisimova, In press. ECONOMICS OF RESILIENCE: ADAPTATION OF NATIONAL ECONOMIES TO THREATS. Kharkiv: TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC. Retrieved from https://monograph.com.ua/catalog/chapter/1281/4176