Immunogenetic aspects of the pathogenesis of disease in children with autism spectrum disorders (review)
Keywords:
Immunodiagnostics, immunotherapy, neuropsychiatric disorders, children, diagnostics, therapyAbstract
Preservation of children's mental health is a priority task of modern medicine. A common and severe psychiatric pathology in the child population is the so-called autism spectrum disorders (ASD), the frequency of which has been rapidly increasing over the past decades. This determines the relevance of the problem and justifies the urgent need to develop effective methods of treatment and prevention of this mental illness, which is an unattainable goal without understanding the etiology and pathogenesis of the disease, which still remain insufficiently clarified. However, recent achievements in the field of immunogenetics, neuroimmunology and immunopsychiatry, at least partially, shed light on the mechanisms of encephalopathy development in children with ASD, which allows us to look with cautious optimism at the prospect of overcoming this severe pathology of the childhood psyche in the near future.
IMMUNODIAGNOSTICS AND IMMUNOTHERAPY OF NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS IN CHILDREN
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